Bray Andrea
Highlands Ranch, CO, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2006 Jun;41(2):135-50, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2006.01.006.
Thorough assessment of the surgical patient begins in the preoperative phase and extends throughout the perioperative experience. Patient-centered interviews gather critical data that contribute to a successful experience and a focused plan of care. Information collected, documented, and conveyed to the surgeon or physician assists in appropriate medical decision making. This article focuses on perioperative nursing assessment tools and discusses issues pertinent to achieving safe delivery of care. A broad overview touches on key topics that deserve exploration and evaluation. This article will hopefully serve as a useful tool that helps direct the decision-making process.
对手术患者的全面评估始于术前阶段，并贯穿围手术期全过程。以患者为中心的访谈收集关键数据，这些数据有助于手术成功及制定有针对性的护理计划。收集、记录并传达给外科医生或内科医生的信息有助于做出恰当的医疗决策。本文重点介绍围手术期护理评估工具，并讨论与实现安全护理相关的问题。广泛概述涉及值得探讨和评估的关键主题。本文有望成为指导决策过程的有用工具。
