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从非水介质中合成层状(二维)钒基双金属草酸盐,而这些草酸盐无法从水介质中合成。

Synthesis of layered (2-D) V-based bimetallic oxalates from non-aqueous media that cannot be synthesized from aqueous media.

作者信息

Min Kil Sik, Miller Joel S

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 S. 1400 E. RM 2124, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0850, USA.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2006 May 28(20):2463-7. doi: 10.1039/b516198c. Epub 2006 Mar 6.

DOI:10.1039/b516198c
PMID:16705346
Abstract

The reaction of (NBu4)3[V(III)(ox)3] (1, ox = oxalate) and M(II) (M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) ions in MeCN, leads to the isolation of V-based coordination polymers of [N(n-Bu)4][Fe(II)V(II)I(ox)3].0.30[N(n-Bu)4] (2), [N(n-Bu)4][Co(II)V(III)(ox)3].0.75[N(n-Bu)4] (3), [N(n-Bu)4][Ni(II)V(III)(ox)3].0.20[N(n-Bu)4].0.20MeCN (4), and [N(n-Bu)4]Cu(II)V(III)(ox)22 (5) composition. Due to the lability of [V(III)(ox)3]3- to dissociate ox2-, these compounds cannot be prepared from aqueous media. 5 is best described as [N(n-Bu)4]V(III)Cu(II)(ox)22, and 2, 3, 4, and 5 are proposed to have a layered (2-D) motif for the MM(ox)x (x = 2, 3) extended framework. The [V(III)Cu(II)(ox)2] composition of 5 is reported for the first time for a bimetallic oxalate. 2 shows a weak antiferromagnetic interaction between Fe(II), S = 2 and V(III), S = 1 ions (theta = -9.4 K) within the 2-D layers. 3 and 5 do not magnetically order above 2 K. 4 magnetically order as ferromagnets below 2.55 K [taken as the onset of magnetization in chi''(T)], and has a glass transition temperature (chi'(max) at 1000 Hz) at 2.26 K.

摘要

(四丁基铵)₃[V(III)(草酸根)₃](1,草酸根 = oxalate)与M(II)(M = Fe、Co、Ni、Cu)离子在乙腈中反应,得到了组成分别为[N(n - Bu)₄][Fe(II)V(II)I(草酸根)₃]·0.30[N(n - Bu)₄](2)、[N(n - Bu)₄][Co(II)V(III)(草酸根)₃]·0.75[N(n - Bu)₄](3)、[N(n - Bu)₄][Ni(II)V(III)(草酸根)₃]·0.20[N(n - Bu)₄]·0.20乙腈(4)和[N(n - Bu)₄]Cu(II)V(III)(草酸根)₂₂(5)的钒基配位聚合物。由于[V(III)(草酸根)₃]³⁻易解离草酸根²⁻,这些化合物无法在水介质中制备。5最好描述为[N(n - Bu)₄]V(III)Cu(II)(草酸根)₂₂,并且推测2、3、4和5的MM(草酸根)ₓ(x = 2, 3)扩展框架具有层状(二维)结构单元。5的[V(III)Cu(II)(草酸根)₂]组成是首次在双金属草酸盐中报道。2在二维层内的Fe(II),S = 2和V(III),S = 1离子之间表现出弱反铁磁相互作用(θ = -9.4 K)。3和5在2 K以上没有磁有序。4在2.55 K以下(取为χ″(T)中磁化的起始温度)磁有序为铁磁体,并且在2.26 K有一个玻璃化转变温度(1000 Hz时的χ′(最大值))。

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