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认知行为疗法可提高寻求工伤赔偿客户的再就业率。

Cognitive behavioural therapy increases re-employment of job seeking worker's compensation clients.

作者信息

Della-Posta Corina, Drummond Peter D

机构信息

School of Psychology, Murdoch University, Perth, 6150, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

J Occup Rehabil. 2006 Jun;16(2):223-30. doi: 10.1007/s10926-006-9024-5.

DOI:10.1007/s10926-006-9024-5
PMID:16705491
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of this study was to determine whether cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) would enhance employment outcomes in worker's compensation clients who were seeking employment.

METHODS

Participants were randomly assigned to a standard job search assistance group that met for 4 hours/week for four weeks, or to a group that received standard job search assistance for 4 hours/week for the first two weeks and CBT for 4 hours/week for the next two weeks. Depression, Anxiety and Stress scores were measured prior to and on completion of the intervention, and employment outcomes were assessed at four- and ten-week follow-up.

RESULTS

Affective states decreased and employment was found more rapidly after CBT than after standard job search assistance.

CONCLUSION

These findings indicate that CBT has a useful role in the rehabilitation of people on worker's compensation who are seeking employment.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是确定认知行为疗法(CBT)是否会提高寻求就业的工伤赔偿客户的就业成果。

方法

参与者被随机分配到一个每周会面4小时、为期四周的标准求职援助组,或一个在前两周每周接受4小时标准求职援助、在后两周每周接受4小时认知行为疗法的组。在干预前和干预结束时测量抑郁、焦虑和压力得分,并在四周和十周随访时评估就业成果。

结果

与标准求职援助相比,认知行为疗法后情感状态有所下降,就业速度更快。

结论

这些发现表明,认知行为疗法在寻求就业的工伤赔偿人员的康复中具有有益作用。

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