Guo Bin, Han Guan-Ying, Li Zhi
Basic Medical College, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2006 Feb;31(4):325-8.
To explore the effect of Ray cartilage glycosaminoglycans (RCG) on the expression of MMP-9 in Lewis lung carcinoma of mice.
The model of mice with Lewis lung carcinoma was induced. The experimental mice were randomly divided into normal saline group, RCG groups at varied concentrations and CTX group. Tumor growth state was observed, and tumor inhibitory rate of primary tumor and number of lung metastasis focus were measured. The expression of MMP-9 mRNA and protein in Lewis lung carcinoma was determined with RT-PCR and Western blot.
As compared with normal saline group, tumor growth curves in RCG groups were smooth, there were significant differences of inhibitory rates of primary tumor and number of lung metastasis focus between RCG groups and normal saline group, and MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression levels in RCG groups were reduced significantly.
RCG can inhibit effectively the growth and metastasis of implanted Lewis lung carcinoma in C57BL/6 mice, which is probably attributed to reducing the expression of MMP-9 mRNA and protein.
探讨雷氏软骨糖胺聚糖(RCG)对小鼠Lewis肺癌中基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达的影响。
诱导建立Lewis肺癌小鼠模型。将实验小鼠随机分为生理盐水组、不同浓度RCG组和环磷酰胺(CTX)组。观察肿瘤生长状态,测量原发肿瘤的抑瘤率和肺转移灶数量。采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和蛋白质免疫印迹法(Western blot)检测Lewis肺癌中MMP-9 mRNA和蛋白的表达。
与生理盐水组相比,RCG组肿瘤生长曲线平缓,RCG组与生理盐水组在原发肿瘤抑瘤率和肺转移灶数量上有显著差异,且RCG组MMP-9 mRNA和蛋白表达水平明显降低。
RCG能有效抑制C57BL/6小鼠体内移植的Lewis肺癌的生长和转移,这可能归因于其降低了MMP-9 mRNA和蛋白的表达。