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使用富含6LiF的热释光片进行中子剂量测定。

Neutron dosimetry with 6LiF-rich TL sheet.

作者信息

Konnai Akiko, Odano Naoteru, Nariyama Nobuteru, Ohnishi Seiki, Nakajima Nobuya, Yamamoto Kazuyoshi, Kishi Toshiaki, Ozasa Naoto, Ishikawa Yuhzoh

机构信息

National Maritime Research Institute, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-0004, Japan.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2006;120(1-4):133-5. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci659. Epub 2006 May 18.

Abstract

A (6)LiF-rich thermoluminescent sheet-type dosemeter ((6)LiF-rich NTL sheet) was developed for neutron 2D dosimetry. The dosemeter utilises the (6)Li(n, alpha)(3)H reaction to detect thermal neutrons. Responses of the (6)LiF-rich NTL sheet to neutrons were measured at the neutron beam irradiation facility for BNCT in JRR-4 Research Reactor at the Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute. Placement of a multi-leaf collimator at the output port of the neutron (beam) irradiation facility, produced either stripe- or round-shaped neutron distributions; the spatial distribution was measured using the developed NTL sheets. Direct measurements of neutron attenuation in water were also carried out using the developed NTL sheet, submersed in a water phantom. In each experiment, NTL sheets having natural abundance (7.9%) of LiF, and (6)LiF-enriched NTL (18.94%) sheet were irradiated under the same conditions. The ratio of thermoluminescence intensities of the (6)LiF-rich NTL sheet to that of the normal NTL sheet was compared to a theoretically calculated value. The experimental measurements are shown to be in good agreement with the calculations.

摘要

一种富含(6)LiF的热释光片型剂量计(富含(6)LiF的NTL片)被开发用于中子二维剂量测定。该剂量计利用(6)Li(n,α)(3)H反应来探测热中子。在日本原子能研究所JRR - 4研究堆的硼中子俘获治疗(BNCT)中子束辐照设施中,测量了富含(6)LiF的NTL片对中子的响应。在中子(束)辐照设施的输出端口放置多叶准直器,产生条纹状或圆形的中子分布;使用所开发的NTL片测量空间分布。还使用浸没在水模体中的所开发的NTL片对水中中子衰减进行了直接测量。在每个实验中,具有天然丰度(7.9%)LiF的NTL片和富含(6)LiF的NTL(18.94%)片在相同条件下进行辐照。将富含(6)LiF的NTL片与普通NTL片的热释光强度比与理论计算值进行了比较。实验测量结果与计算结果显示出良好的一致性。

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