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Do intracellular thiol or peroxidase levels block radiation sensitization by nitrous oxide in some E. coli strains?

作者信息

Ewing D, Guilfoil D S, Ohm M B

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol. 1991 Jan;59(1):153-64. doi: 10.1080/09553009114550141.

Abstract

Although nitrous oxide (N2O) is often a radiation sensitizer in procaryotic cells, it fails to sensitize some strains of bacteria, some yeast strains, and most eucaryotic cell lines. At present this inconsistency cannot be satisfactorily explained. The experiments here use eight strains of E. coli, some of which are not sensitized by N2O, to test the hypothesis that N2O's failure to sensitize might be based on high thiol content or on low peroxidase activity. Our data contradict those hypotheses. In addition, further data show that the strains not sensitized by N2O contain no unique cellular component or compound which blocks damage from N2O.

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