McGurk Leeanne, Tzolovsky George, Spears Norah, Bownes Mary
MRC Human Genetics Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom.
Gene Expr Patterns. 2006 Oct;6(8):900-7. doi: 10.1016/j.modgep.2006.03.002. Epub 2006 Mar 6.
There are 16 classes of unconventional myosins. Class V myosins have been shown to be involved in transporting cargo to and from the cell periphery. Class VI myosins have also been shown to transport cargo from the cell periphery, although it seems that these proteins have many roles which include the mediation of cell migration and stereocillia stabilisation. With the requirement of myosin VI for Drosophila oogenesis, the localised expression of Myosin V in the developing egg chamber and recent mounting evidence which links myosin VI to the migration of human ovarian cancer cell lines, we wanted to investigate the expression pattern of these two myosin classes in the normal mouse ovary. Here we show that these myosins are expressed, localised and regulated within the oocyte and granulosa cells of the developing mouse follicle.
非传统肌球蛋白有16类。已表明V类肌球蛋白参与细胞内外物质的运输。也已表明VI类肌球蛋白将物质从细胞周边运输出去,尽管这些蛋白质似乎有多种作用,包括介导细胞迁移和稳定静纤毛。鉴于果蝇卵子发生需要肌球蛋白VI,发育中的卵母细胞中肌球蛋白V的定位表达以及最近越来越多将肌球蛋白VI与人类卵巢癌细胞系迁移联系起来的证据,我们想研究这两类肌球蛋白在正常小鼠卵巢中的表达模式。在此我们表明,这些肌球蛋白在发育中的小鼠卵泡的卵母细胞和颗粒细胞中表达、定位并受到调控。