Khan Awais J, Akhtar Raja P, Faruqui Zia S
Shaukat Khanum Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006 May;22(5):355-7. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000215371.48859.fd.
Household poisons can cause serious damage to the health of children. Turpentine oil, used chiefly as a solvent in paints, varnishes, and waxes; is often placed within easy reach of children during polishing or painting work. It is capable of causing serious toxicity, whether ingested or inhaled. Pulmonary aspiration can lead to lung parenchymal damage and turpentine-associated pneumonia. We report a case of exploratory ingestion and inhalation of turpentine oil in an 18-month-old boy, leading to extensive lung parenchymal damage, formation of multiple abscess cavities, and necrosis treated with decortication and segmental resection.
家用毒药会对儿童健康造成严重损害。松节油主要用作油漆、清漆和蜡的溶剂；在抛光或油漆作业期间，它常常被放置在儿童容易够到的地方。无论摄入还是吸入，它都能导致严重中毒。肺吸入可导致肺实质损伤和松节油相关性肺炎。我们报告一例18个月大男孩探索性摄入和吸入松节油的病例，该病例导致广泛的肺实质损伤、多个脓肿腔形成以及坏死，通过剥脱术和肺段切除术进行治疗。
