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非行走期婴儿的急性髋部疼痛:无创伤史的股骨头骨骺Salter-Harris I型骨折。

Acute hip pain in the nonambulatory infant: Salter-Harris type I fracture in the capital femoral epiphysis without a traumatic history.

作者信息

Gross Shari L, Orndorff Douglas G, Romness Mark, Poelstra Kornelis A

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006 May;22(5):364-6. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000216567.10876.48.

Abstract

An otherwise healthy 11-month-old girl was brought to the hospital after her parents noted the acute onset of right hip pain and refusal to bear weight. No abnormalities were seen in the initial radiographs, laboratory values were within reference range, and noninvasive workup was negative for septic arthritis. The parents reported a recent minor fall from a standing position, but stated that the child seemed to return to normal without pain after a few minutes of crying. A hemarthrosis without purulence was found upon joint aspiration, and the patient improved significantly after administration of anti-inflammatory medication. Follow-up radiographs 13 days after initial presentation showed an extremely rare Salter-Harris type I proximal physeal fracture well into the healing process.

摘要

一名原本健康的11个月大女孩,在其父母注意到她右髋部突然疼痛且拒绝负重后,被送往医院。最初的X光片未见异常,实验室检查结果在参考范围内,针对化脓性关节炎的非侵入性检查结果为阴性。患儿父母报告称孩子近期曾从站立姿势轻微摔倒,但表示孩子哭闹几分钟后似乎就恢复正常且不再疼痛。关节穿刺抽出了无脓性的关节积血,给予抗炎药物治疗后,患儿病情显著改善。初次就诊13天后的随访X光片显示,一处极为罕见的Salter-Harris I型近端骨骺骨折已处于愈合过程中。

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