Beyer Marty
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2006 Apr;76(2):206-14. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.76.2.206.
From an analysis of developmental assessments of 50 delinquents, the author found that those who received long adult sentences showed the same disabilities, past trauma, and immaturity as those who remained in the juvenile system. Half of those sent to adult prison had no prior arrests, including three 13-year-olds, a 14-year-old, and two 15-year-olds. A majority of the 50 youth had characteristics of teenagers likely to outgrow delinquency, yet more than half of them were sentenced to adult prison. The author encouraged experts to present specific recommendations for rehabilitative services to address the juveniles' disabilities, recovery from trauma, and development of mature thinking in response to the court's concerns about future reoffending.
通过对50名少年犯的发育评估进行分析,作者发现,那些被判处长期成人刑罚的人与那些仍留在少年司法系统中的人表现出相同的残疾、过往创伤和不成熟。被送进成人监狱的人中有一半此前没有被捕记录,其中包括三名13岁的少年、一名14岁的少年和两名15岁的少年。这50名青少年中的大多数具有可能会摆脱犯罪行为的青少年特征,但其中一半以上的人被判处成人监狱刑罚。作者鼓励专家针对康复服务提出具体建议,以解决青少年的残疾问题、从创伤中恢复以及培养成熟思维,以回应法庭对未来再次犯罪的担忧。