Hem Erlend, Frich Jan C
Avdeling for atferdsfag, Institutt for medisinske basalfag, Universitetet i Oslo, Postboks 1111 Blindern, 0317 Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2006 May 25;126(11):1502-6.
Henrik Ibsen's last six years were characterized by disease, and the relationship between the famous patient and his doctors during these years has a certain historical interest. Ibsen was a demanding patient, partly due to his personality and social situation, gradually also due to the clinical picture. Ibsen had great and almost unreasonable expectations and demands on his doctors, but if the doctor won Ibsen's confidence, he followed the ordinances with great accuracy. After his return to Norway in 1891, Ibsen became acquainted with Christian Sontum (1858-1902), whom he chose to be his doctor. After Sontum's death in 1902, Professor Peter F. Holst (1861-1935) was Ibsen's doctor for about one year. However, Holst did not get along with Ibsen and his family and Dr. Edvard Bull (1845-1925) succeeded him. Bull and Ibsen were close friends during the last three years of Ibsen's life. The story about Ibsen's doctors illustrates challenges in the doctor-patient-relationship. Edvard Bull's patience, great human and sympathetic insight, and the fact that he from the very beginning saw Ibsen as an individual and not only the diseases, represents a thought-provoking example.
亨利克·易卜生生命的最后六年疾病缠身,这位著名患者与他的医生们在这些年里的关系具有一定的历史趣味性。易卜生是个苛刻的患者,部分原因在于他的性格和社会地位,后来也由于病情。易卜生对他的医生抱有极大且近乎不合理的期望和要求,但如果医生赢得了易卜生的信任,他就会极其精确地遵循医嘱。1891年回到挪威后,易卜生结识了克里斯蒂安·桑图姆(1858 - 1902),并选择他为自己的医生。1902年桑图姆去世后,彼得·F·霍尔斯特教授(1861 - 1935)担任了易卜生大约一年的医生。然而,霍尔斯特与易卜生及其家人相处不睦,随后爱德华·布尔医生(1845 - 1925)接替了他。在易卜生生命的最后三年里,布尔和易卜生是亲密的朋友。关于易卜生医生的故事说明了医患关系中的挑战。爱德华·布尔的耐心、深刻的人文关怀和同情心,以及他从一开始就将易卜生视为一个个体而非仅仅关注疾病,这代表了一个发人深省的例子。