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使用单晶和粉末X射线衍射方法测定盐酸托莫西汀稳定和亚稳定形式的结构。

Structural determination of the stable and meta-stable forms of atomoxetine HCl using single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction methods.

作者信息

Stephenson Gregory A, Liang Cikui

机构信息

Eli Lilly and Company, Lilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, USA.

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 2006 Aug;95(8):1677-83. doi: 10.1002/jps.20643.

Abstract

Stratteratrade mark is the first FDA-approved nonstimulant medication for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children, adolescents, and adults. Two polymorphic forms and an amorphous form of the active pharmaceutical ingredient, atomoxetine HCl, were discovered during drug development. The thermodynamically stable polymorphic form was selected for the commercial product. The stable form readily grows as crystals suitable for single crystal diffraction. The meta-stable crystal form is isolated by rapid crystallization, providing crystals that are too small for routine single crystal methods; consequently its structure was determined by X-ray powder diffraction.

摘要

思瑞康商标是美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的首个用于治疗儿童、青少年和成人注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的非刺激性药物。在药物研发过程中发现了活性药物成分盐酸托莫西汀的两种多晶型形式和一种无定形形式。商业产品选用了热力学稳定的多晶型形式。稳定形式易于生长为适合单晶衍射的晶体。亚稳晶型通过快速结晶分离得到,所提供的晶体对于常规单晶方法来说太小;因此其结构通过X射线粉末衍射确定。

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