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经处理织物中的N,N-二乙基苯乙酰胺作为埃及伊蚊和致倦库蚊(双翅目:蚊科)的驱避剂

N,N-diethylphenylacetamide in treated fabrics as a repellent against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae).

作者信息

Rao K M, Prakash S, Kumar S, Suryanarayana M V, Bhagwat M M, Gharia M M, Bhavsar R B

机构信息

Defence Research and Development Establishment, Gwalior, India.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1991 Jan;28(1):142-6. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/28.1.142.

DOI:10.1093/jmedent/28.1.142
PMID:1674544
Abstract

The efficacy of fabrics impregnated with N,N-diethylphenylacetamide (DEPA), a new repellent, was studied in the laboratory and field against Aedes aegypti (L.) and Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DEPA-treated polyester cotton and cotton fabrics provided repellency for 30 and 36 d and had a half-life of 11 and 5 d, respectively. The repellent could not be applied at a rate of greater than 15% of fabric weight. DEPA-treated fabric patches were found to be a practical and novel approach and were effective for 90 d in the laboratory against Ae. aegypti and 77 d in the field against Cs. quinquefasciatus.

摘要

对一种新型驱蚊剂N,N-二乙基苯乙酰胺(DEPA)浸渍的织物在实验室和野外针对埃及伊蚊(L.)和致倦库蚊Say进行了功效研究。经DEPA处理的涤棉和棉织物的驱蚊效果分别持续30天和36天,半衰期分别为11天和5天。该驱蚊剂的施用量不能超过织物重量的15%。经发现,经DEPA处理的织物贴片是一种实用且新颖的方法,在实验室中对埃及伊蚊的驱蚊效果可持续90天,在野外对致倦库蚊的驱蚊效果可持续77天。

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