Weingarden H, Ring H
Eura Medicophys. 2006 Jun;42(2):87-90.
Rehabilitation as a treatment approach to affect neural remodeling or ''plasticity'' of the injured brain is gaining increasing attention and appreciation. While rehabilitation continues to emphasize re-establishment of functional abilities, the approach of neurorehabilitation attempts to improve recovery by impacting on changes within the central nervous system rather than reliance on compensatory techniques. Functional electrical stimulation is one of the prominent modalities being used for neurorehabilitation. This report provides an overview of the relevance of brain plasticity to rehabilitation, and of the physiological and clinical studies that indicate the effects of functional electrical stimulation as a potential tool in neural remodeling.
康复作为一种影响受伤大脑神经重塑或“可塑性”的治疗方法,正日益受到关注和重视。虽然康复仍继续强调功能能力的重建,但神经康复方法试图通过影响中枢神经系统内的变化来改善恢复情况,而非依赖补偿技术。功能性电刺激是用于神经康复的突出方法之一。本报告概述了大脑可塑性与康复的相关性,以及表明功能性电刺激作为神经重塑潜在工具之效果的生理学和临床研究。