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[选择实验法及其在澳门固体废物管理中的应用]

[Choice experiment method and its application to solid waste management in Macao].

作者信息

Jin Jian-jun, Wang Zhi-shi

机构信息

Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2006 Apr;27(4):820-4.

Abstract

Economic valuation of environmental goods or services has been becoming a research frontier and hotspot of environmental economics in the world. Choice experiment (CE) is a relatively new method that can be used to value the economic benefits of environmental goods or services. This paper reports an attempt to apply the CE method in Macao that aimed to understand Macao residents' preferences for solid waste management programs. A random sample survey of 260 respondents in Macao was conducted during the summer in 2004. Survey data was analyzed using multinomial logit models. Results from 260 in-person interviews indicate that Macao residents preferred waste segregation and recycling at source and noise reduction during waste collection and transportation. The study concludes that CE is a reliable tool in the analysis of respondents' preferences for the development of suitable solid waste management programs in Macao.

摘要

环境商品或服务的经济估值已成为全球环境经济学的一个研究前沿和热点。选择实验(CE)是一种相对较新的方法,可用于评估环境商品或服务的经济效益。本文报告了在澳门应用CE方法的一次尝试,旨在了解澳门居民对固体废物管理方案的偏好。2004年夏天对澳门260名受访者进行了随机抽样调查。使用多项logit模型对调查数据进行了分析。260次面对面访谈的结果表明,澳门居民更喜欢源头垃圾分类和回收以及在垃圾收集和运输过程中降低噪音。研究得出结论,CE是分析受访者对澳门制定合适的固体废物管理方案偏好的可靠工具。

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