Balen Adam
Department of Reproductive Medicine, The General Infirmary, Leeds LS2 9NS, UK.
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Jun;20(2):271-80. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2006.03.006.
Laparoscopic ovarian surgery for the induction of ovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome provides a single-treatment option with a good rate of unifollicular ovulation, thereby minimizing the need for extensive ultrasound monitoring because of a low risk of multiple pregnancy. The cumulative conception rates after 6 months are lower than those with gonadotropin therapy, but after 12 months the pregnancy rates are similar. The risks, albeit low, are those of laparoscopic surgery, general anaesthesia and ovarian damage.
腹腔镜卵巢手术用于多囊卵巢综合征女性的促排卵,提供了一种单一治疗选择,单卵泡排卵率良好,因此由于多胎妊娠风险低,可将广泛超声监测的需求降至最低。6个月后的累积妊娠率低于促性腺激素治疗,但12个月后的妊娠率相似。尽管风险较低,但仍存在腹腔镜手术、全身麻醉和卵巢损伤的风险。