Li Yumin, Vo Christopher K
Department of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2006 May 28;124(20):204309. doi: 10.1063/1.2197831.
In this work, theoretical computations for the ground and excited states of BrOOBr have been performed at high-level ab initio molecular orbital theories. The ground-state geometries of BrOOBr in different forms (trans, cis, and twist form) have been optimized at the couple-cluster CCSD(T) level of theory with cc-pVTZ and aug-cc-pVTZ basis sets, which indicates that at CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ level of theory, the twist form is 4.96 kcal/mol more stable than the trans form and 10.67 kcal/mol more stable than the cis form; at the CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVTZ basis set the twist form is 4.33 kcal/mol more stable than the trans form and 9.54 kcal/mol more stable than the cis form. The vertical excitation energies and potential-energy curves for the singlet and triplet low-lying excited states of BrOOBr were calculated at both the complete active space self-consistent-field (CASSCF) level of theory and the multireference internally contracted configuration interaction (MRCI) level of theory. The differences of potential-energy curves at CASSCF and MRCI levels of theory are found for the BrOOBr excited states. At CASSCF level of theory, none of the BrOOBr excited states are bound. However, at MRCI level of theory, all the BrOOBr states studied in this work are bound or slightly bound at the Frank-Condon region. In addition, the scalar relativistic effect and the spin-orbital coupling effect on the vertical excitation energies of the electronic states of BrOOBr were estimated.
在这项工作中,利用高水平的从头算分子轨道理论对BrOOBr的基态和激发态进行了理论计算。采用耦合簇CCSD(T)理论水平,结合cc-pVTZ和aug-cc-pVTZ基组,对不同形式(反式、顺式和扭曲式)的BrOOBr基态几何结构进行了优化,结果表明,在CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ理论水平下,扭曲式比反式稳定4.96 kcal/mol,比顺式稳定10.67 kcal/mol;在CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVTZ基组下,扭曲式比反式稳定4.33 kcal/mol,比顺式稳定9.54 kcal/mol。在完全活性空间自洽场(CASSCF)理论水平和多参考内收缩组态相互作用(MRCI)理论水平上,计算了BrOOBr单重态和三重态低激发态的垂直激发能和势能曲线。发现BrOOBr激发态在CASSCF和MRCI理论水平下势能曲线存在差异。在CASSCF理论水平下,BrOOBr的激发态均无束缚。然而,在MRCI理论水平下,本工作中研究的所有BrOOBr态在弗兰克-康登区域均为束缚态或弱束缚态。此外,还估算了标量相对论效应和自旋-轨道耦合效应对BrOOBr电子态垂直激发能的影响。