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[β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂在预防白内障摘除术中玻璃体脱出的应用]

[Use of beta adrenergic blockaders in the prevention of vitreous body prolapse in cataract extraction].

作者信息

Novitskiĭ I Ia

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 1991 Mar-Apr;107(2):17-8.

PMID:1677503
Abstract

To prevent vitreous body prolapse in cataract extraction, intraocular pressure is reduced by means of beta-adrenoblockers instillation (timolol 0.5% solution) in the evening and 2 hours before surgery in the morning. Intraocular pressure was followed up in 59 patients with senile and 12 with complicated cataract subjected to cataract cryoextraction by the same surgeon. The pressure decreased by 5.6 +/- 1.3 mm Hg. Prolapse of the vitreous body occurred in 1 case.

摘要

为防止白内障摘除术中玻璃体脱出,于傍晚及手术当天上午术前2小时通过滴注β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂(0.5%噻吗洛尔溶液)降低眼压。同一位外科医生对59例老年性白内障患者和12例复杂性白内障患者进行了白内障冷冻摘除术,并对眼压进行了随访。眼压降低了5.6±1.3毫米汞柱。发生玻璃体脱出1例。

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