Karaçay Pelin, Aslan Fatma Eti, Selimen Deniz
Koç University, School of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Agri. 2006 Jan;18(1):44-51.
This definitive study has been performed to assess the approach to pain relief in emergency trauma units. The study population consisted of patients seen at the emergency trauma clinics of three different, state-owned, research hospitals in the city of Istanbul. A total of 375 patients with an age range of 18-65 were included. The data were obtained from an 18 question data sheet. Trauma was caused by a fall in 46.1% of the patients and 66.7% of the cases were out of building. Blunt trauma was the cause in 85.6%, 31.2% had head trauma, 38.1% extremity injuries. Of the patients enrolled in the study, only 17.1% (64 patients) had received analgesics. The most common analgesic medication group used was Nonsteroid Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID). According to these results, 82.9% of patients with pain due to trauma had not received analgesics and it can be concluded that pain in trauma patients is undertreated.
开展这项权威性研究是为了评估急诊创伤科缓解疼痛的方法。研究对象包括在伊斯坦布尔市三家不同的国有研究医院的急诊创伤诊所就诊的患者。总共纳入了375名年龄在18至65岁之间的患者。数据来自一份包含18个问题的数据表。46.1%的患者创伤是由跌倒引起的,66.7%的病例发生在户外。钝器伤是85.6%的病因,31.2%有头部创伤,38.1%有四肢损伤。在参与研究的患者中,只有17.1%(64名患者)接受了镇痛药治疗。最常用的镇痛药类别是非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)。根据这些结果,82.9%因创伤而疼痛的患者未接受镇痛药治疗,由此可以得出结论,创伤患者的疼痛治疗不足。