Richards D A, Rose J S
Institute of Psychiatry, Denmark Hill, London.
Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Jun;158:836-40. doi: 10.1192/bjp.158.6.836.
Four cases of PTSD, and their treatment, are described. Symptoms responded differently to two behavioural approaches. In-vivo exposure was effective for phobic anxiety while imaginal exposure improved dysphoria and some phobic symptoms. Audio-taped imaginal exposure may be important as part of treatment.
本文描述了4例创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)及其治疗情况。两种行为疗法对症状的反应有所不同。实景暴露对恐惧焦虑有效,而想象暴露则改善了烦躁不安及一些恐惧症状。录音想象暴露作为治疗的一部分可能很重要。