通过胎粪分析确定药物滥用的患病率。
Determination of the prevalence of drug misuse by meconium analysis.
作者信息
Williamson S, Jackson L, Skeoch C, Azzim G, Anderson R
机构信息
Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland, UK.
出版信息
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2006 Jul;91(4):F291-2. doi: 10.1136/adc.2005.078642.
Abstract
In a pilot study to determine the local prevalence of maternal drug misuse, meconium from 400 infants was analysed for metabolites of eight controlled drugs. Cannabinoids were found in 13.25%, cocaine in 2.75%, and amphetamine in 1.75%. The prevalence of opiate and benzodiazepine misuse was masked by the presence of prescribed drugs so was undeterminable.
摘要
在一项确定当地产妇药物滥用情况的试点研究中，对400名婴儿的胎粪进行了分析，以检测8种管制药物的代谢物。发现13.25%的胎粪中含有大麻素，2.75%含有可卡因，1.75%含有苯丙胺。由于处方药的存在，阿片类药物和苯二氮卓类药物滥用的流行情况被掩盖，因此无法确定。
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