MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006 Jun 23;55(24):679-82.
As of March 2006, wild poliovirus (WPV) remained indigenous in four countries: Afghanistan, India, Nigeria, and Pakistan. Since 2005, WPV-endemic countries in Asia have intensified their polio eradication measures through use of type 1 monovalent oral polio vaccine (mOPV1) and implementation of innovative social mobilization, communication, and vaccine-delivery strategies. This report describes polio eradication strategies in Afghanistan and Pakistan during January 2005-May 2006.
截至2006年3月,野生脊髓灰质炎病毒(WPV)在四个国家仍呈本土流行:阿富汗、印度、尼日利亚和巴基斯坦。自2005年以来,亚洲的野生脊髓灰质炎病毒流行国家通过使用1型单价口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗(mOPV1)以及实施创新的社会动员、宣传和疫苗接种策略,加强了脊髓灰质炎根除措施。本报告描述了2005年1月至2006年5月期间阿富汗和巴基斯坦的脊髓灰质炎根除策略。