Clayton R, Perera R, Burge S
Dermatology Department, Churchill Hospital, Old Road, Headington, and Department of Primary Health Care, University of Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.
Br J Dermatol. 2006 Jul;155(1):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07190.x.
Dermatological problems are common, but in undergraduate medical courses time for learning dermatology and teaching dermatology is limited. The Delphi technique has been used in other specialties to define undergraduate and postgraduate curricula and to reach consensus on what is important.
To identify the core dermatological content of the undergraduate medical curriculum.
Modified Delphi technique. A questionnaire was designed after review of previous recommendations made by dermatologists. Items were written as explicit learning outcomes. A multidisciplinary panel of 66 individuals responded. Outcomes were rated using a Likert scale (1-5).
Fifty-three learning outcomes were rated 'very important'. We recommend that these are included in the content of U.K. undergraduate medical core curricula.
A multidisciplinary panel identified dermatological learning outcomes that should be achieved by all medical graduates. Undergraduate medical curricula must provide sufficient resources for learning, teaching and assessment of dermatology so that graduates achieve these outcomes.
皮肤问题很常见,但在本科医学课程中,学习皮肤科和教授皮肤科的时间有限。德尔菲法已被用于其他专业,以确定本科和研究生课程,并就重要内容达成共识。
确定本科医学课程的核心皮肤学内容。
采用改良德尔菲法。在回顾皮肤科医生先前提出的建议后设计了一份问卷。项目被写成明确的学习成果。一个由66人组成的多学科小组进行了回应。结果采用李克特量表(1-5)进行评分。
53项学习成果被评为“非常重要”。我们建议将这些内容纳入英国本科医学核心课程的内容中。
一个多学科小组确定了所有医学毕业生都应实现的皮肤学学习成果。本科医学课程必须为皮肤科的学习、教学和评估提供足够的资源,以便毕业生实现这些成果。