Merkli Hajnalka, Pál Endre, Gáti István, Czopf József
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pécs, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary.
Pathol Oncol Res. 2006;12(2):115-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02893456. Epub 2006 Jun 24.
Distal myopathies constitute a clinically and pathologically heterogeneous group of genetically determined neuromuscular disorders, where the distal muscles of the upper or lower limbs are affected. The disease of a 41-year-old male patient started with gait disturbances, when he was 25. The progression was slow, but after 16 years he became seriously disabled. Neurological examination showed moderate to severe weakness in distal muscles of all extremities, marked cerebellar sign and steppage gait. Muscle biopsy resulted in myopathic changes with rimmed vacuoles. Brain MRI scan showed cerebellar atrophy. This case demonstrates a rare association of distal myopathy and cerebellar atrophy.
远端肌病是一组临床和病理表现各异的遗传性神经肌肉疾病,其特征是上肢或下肢的远端肌肉受到影响。一名41岁男性患者在25岁时开始出现步态障碍,疾病进展缓慢,但16年后他出现严重残疾。神经系统检查显示所有肢体远端肌肉中度至重度无力、明显的小脑体征和跨阈步态。肌肉活检显示有边缘空泡的肌病改变。脑部MRI扫描显示小脑萎缩。该病例显示了远端肌病与小脑萎缩的罕见关联。