脑室后部囊肿：一例病例报告。

Colpocephaly: a case report.

作者信息

Puvabanditsin Surasak, Garrow Eugene, Ostrerov Yuliya, Trucanu Dumitru, Ilic Maja, Cholenkeril John V

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2006 Jul;23(5):295-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-947161. Epub 2006 Jun 23.

DOI:10.1055/s-2006-947161

PMID:16799912

Abstract

Colpocephaly is an abnormal enlargement of the occipital horn of the lateral ventricle, also described as persistence of the fetal configuration of the lateral ventricles. Since it was first described, colpocephaly has been found in association with several abnormalities of the brain. Various etiologies have been postulated, including intrauterine/perinatal injuries, genetic disorders, and an error of morphogenesis. We report a new case of colpocephaly associated with absence of the corpus callosum and review the literature.

摘要

侧脑室枕角增宽是指侧脑室枕角异常扩大，也被描述为侧脑室胎儿形态的持续存在。自首次被描述以来，侧脑室枕角增宽已被发现与多种脑异常相关。已经提出了各种病因，包括宫内/围产期损伤、遗传疾病和形态发生错误。我们报告一例与胼胝体缺失相关的侧脑室枕角增宽新病例并复习文献。