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胎儿脑 MRI:神经测量学、典型诊断及解决常见难题。

Fetal brain MRI: neurometrics, typical diagnoses, and resolving common dilemmas.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.

Prenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2023 Jul;96(1147):20211019. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20211019. Epub 2023 Jan 12.

DOI:10.1259/bjr.20211019
PMID:35604645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10321264/
Abstract

This review presents a practical approach to imaging the fetal brain by MRI. Herein, we demonstrate how to measure brain structures and fluid spaces, and discuss the importance of comparing measurements to normative biometric references at a corresponding gestational age. We present some common imaging dilemmas of the technical aspects of fetal MRI with regard to typical regions of abnormality including the cerebrum, the ventricular system, and the posterior fossa, and discuss how to resolve them.

摘要

这篇综述介绍了一种通过 MRI 对胎儿大脑进行成像的实用方法。在这里,我们展示了如何测量脑结构和脑脊液腔,并讨论了将测量值与相应胎龄的正常生物参考值进行比较的重要性。我们提出了一些关于胎儿 MRI 技术方面的常见成像难题,包括大脑、脑室系统和后颅窝等典型异常区域,并讨论了如何解决这些问题。

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Isolated Upward Rotation of the Fetal Cerebellar Vermis (Blake's Pouch Cyst) Is a Normal Variant: An Analysis of 111 Cases.孤立性胎儿小脑蚓部向上旋转(布莱克氏囊)是一种正常变异:111 例分析。
Fetal Diagn Ther. 2021;48(6):485-492. doi: 10.1159/000516807. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
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Utilization of 3-T fetal magnetic resonance imaging in clinical practice: a single-institution experience.3T 胎儿磁共振成像在临床实践中的应用:单中心经验。
Pediatr Radiol. 2021 Sep;51(10):1798-1808. doi: 10.1007/s00247-021-05087-8. Epub 2021 May 19.
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The added value of third trimester fetal brain MRI in cases of isolated ventriculomegaly.单纯脑室扩大病例中胎儿脑 MRI 第三孕期检查的附加价值。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Dec;35(25):6759-6763. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2021.1922379. Epub 2021 May 9.
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Taenia-tela choroidea complex and choroid plexus location help distinguish Dandy-Walker malformation and Blake pouch cysts.脉络膜皱襞复合体和脉络丛的位置有助于鉴别 Dandy-Walker 畸形和 Blake 囊囊肿。
Pediatr Radiol. 2021 Jul;51(8):1457-1470. doi: 10.1007/s00247-021-04991-3. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
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