Talvik Inga, Metsvaht Tuuli, Leito Kaja, Põder Haide, Kool Pille, Väli Marika, Lintrop Mare, Kolk Anneli, Talvik Tiina
Children's Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Estonia.
Acta Paediatr. 2006 Jul;95(7):799-804. doi: 10.1080/08035250500464923.
Inflicted traumatic brain injury (ITBI) or shaken baby syndrome (SBS) is recognized as a major cause of disability and death in the paediatric population.
To find out the incidence of ITBI in Estonia.
26 cases of ITBI were recognized: four children died, 22 survived.
Of 26 children, 20 (77%) were boys and six (23%) were girls. Median age at admission to hospital was 3.9 mo, and the boys were younger than the girls.
The overall incidence of ITBI was 28.7 per 100,000 infants. In the prospective group the incidence was 40.5 per 100,000, and in retrospective group 13.5 per 100,000. ITBI is not rare but not always a recognized form of child abuse. Healthcare professionals should be more aware of this condition.
虐待性创伤性脑损伤（ITBI）或摇晃婴儿综合征（SBS）被认为是儿童致残和死亡的主要原因。
了解爱沙尼亚ITBI的发病率。
确认了26例ITBI病例：4名儿童死亡，22名存活。
26名儿童中，20名（77%）为男孩，6名（23%）为女孩。入院时的中位年龄为3.9个月，男孩比女孩年龄小。
ITBI的总体发病率为每10万名婴儿28.7例。前瞻性组的发病率为每10万名40.5例，回顾性组为每10万名13.5例。ITBI并不罕见，但并不总是被公认为一种虐待儿童的形式。医疗保健专业人员应更加了解这种情况。
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