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洛库马艾美球虫新种(顶复门:艾美球虫科),一种来自非洲头盔龟(Pelomedusa subrufa (Lacépède))(龟鳖目:侧颈龟科)的新型球虫。

Eimeria lokuma n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae), a new coccidium from the African helmeted turtle Pelomedusa subrufa (Lacépède) (Testudines: Pelomedusidae).

作者信息

Siroký Pavel, Kamler Martin, Modrý David

机构信息

Department of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého 1-3, CZ-612 42, Brno, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2006 Sep;65(1):73-6. doi: 10.1007/s11230-006-9040-z. Epub 2006 May 5.

DOI:10.1007/s11230-006-9040-z
PMID:16826445
Abstract

Coprological examination of nine African helmeted turtles Pelomedusa subrufa from Kenya revealed the presence of a new coccidium belonging to Eimeria Schneider, 1875. Oöcysts of Eimeria lokuma n. sp. are spherical to sub-spherical, 13.6 (13-14.5) x 13 (12-14) microm, lack a micropyle and a polar granule, but possess a granular oöcyst residuum. The sporocysts are elongate, oval to spindle-shaped and 8.3 (7.5-9.5) x 4.4 (4-5) microm. The Stieda body is relatively low, flat and wide, and covered with a membranous, highly flexible, scarf-like structure which protrudes from its strengthened margins. The sporozoites possess two refractile bodies. Based on the presence of a Stieda body, the described species is classified as Eimeria (sensu stricto).

摘要

对来自肯尼亚的9只非洲头盔龟(Pelomedusa subrufa)进行的粪便学检查发现了一种属于艾美耳属(Eimeria Schneider,1875)的新球虫。洛库马艾美耳球虫(Eimeria lokuma n. sp.)的卵囊呈球形至亚球形,大小为13.6(13 - 14.5)×13(12 - 14)微米,无微孔和极粒,但有颗粒状卵囊残体。孢子囊呈细长形,椭圆形至纺锤形,大小为8.3(7.5 - 9.5)×4.4(4 - 5)微米。斯氏体相对较低、扁平且宽,覆盖着从其加厚边缘突出的膜状、高度柔韧的围巾状结构。子孢子有两个折光体。根据斯氏体的存在,所描述的物种被归类为狭义艾美耳属。

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本文引用的文献

1
Two new species of Eimeria (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from Asian geoemydid turtles Kachuga tentoria and Melanochelys trijuga (Testudines: Geoemydidae).来自亚洲地龟科乌龟锯缘摄龟和三棱黑龟(龟鳖目:地龟科)的两种艾美耳球虫(顶复门:艾美耳科)新物种。
Parasite. 2005 Mar;12(1):9-13. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2005121009.
2
The phylogeny of Goussia and Choleoeimeria (Apicomplexa; Eimeriorina) and the evolution of excystation structures in coccidia.古氏球虫属和胆管艾美耳球虫属(顶复门;艾美耳亚目)的系统发育及球虫脱囊结构的演化
Protist. 2002 Dec;153(4):379-90. doi: 10.1078/14344610260450118.
3
Description of Eimeria motelo sp. n. (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from the yellow footed tortoise, Geochelone denticulata (Chelonia: Testudinidae), and replacement of Eimeria carinii Lainson, Costa & Shaw, 1990 by Eimeria lainsoni nom. nov.
黄腿陆龟(Geochelone denticulata,龟鳖目:陆龟科)的莫特洛艾美耳球虫新种(顶复门:艾美耳科)的描述以及1990年的卡里艾美耳球虫被赖恩索尼艾美耳球虫新名取代
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2000 Nov-Dec;95(6):829-32. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762000000600013.
4
Eimeria peltocephali n. sp., (Apicomplexa:Eimeriidae) from the freshwater turtle Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Chelonia:Pelomusidae) and Eimeria molossi n. sp., from the bat, Molossus ater (Mammalia:Chiroptera).
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5
A guideline for the preparation of species descriptions in the Eimeriidae.艾美球虫科物种描述编写指南。
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