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[基于小波变换处理的近红外光谱法预测苹果含糖量]

[Sugar content prediction of apple using near-infrared spectroscopy treated by wavelet transform].

作者信息

Ying Yi-bin, Liu Yan-de, Fu Xia-ping

机构信息

College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2006 Jan;26(1):63-6.

Abstract

Based on wavelet transform (WT) by using the difference in wavelet modulus maxima evolution behaviors between singular signals and random noises in multi-scale space, the near infrared spectroscopic signals of 90 fruit samples were denoised by wavelet transform. The sugar content in intact apple was calculated by stepwise regression method. The result of calibration model after noise filtering was satisfactory. The relative standard error of prediction is reduced to 6.0% from 6.1% of original spectra. It is concluded that wavelet transform is an useful method to eliminate noise of NIR signals, as it makes the final calibration model more representative and stable and robust.

摘要

基于小波变换(WT),利用奇异信号与随机噪声在多尺度空间中小波模极大值演化行为的差异,对90个水果样品的近红外光谱信号进行小波变换去噪。采用逐步回归法计算完整苹果中的糖分含量。去噪后的校准模型结果令人满意。预测的相对标准误差从原始光谱的6.1%降至6.0%。得出结论,小波变换是消除近红外信号噪声的一种有效方法,因为它使最终的校准模型更具代表性、更稳定且更稳健。

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