Piamjariyakul Ubolrat, Bott Marjorie J, Taunton Roma Lee
University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
West J Nurs Res. 2006 Aug;28(5):602-9. doi: 10.1177/0193945906288582.
The study describes the design and implementation of an Internet-based, computed-assisted telephone survey about the care-planning process in 107 long-term care facilities in the Midwest. Two structured telephone surveys were developed to interview the care planning coordinators and their team members. Questionmark Perception Software Version 3 was used to develop the surveys in a wide range of formats. The responses were drawn into a database that was exported to a spreadsheet format and converted to a statistical format by the Information Technology team. Security of the database was protected. Training sessions were provided to project staff. The interviews were tape-recorded for the quality checks. The inter-rater reliabilities were above 95% to 100% agreement. Investigators should consider using Internet-based survey tools, especially for multisite studies that allow access to larger samples at less cost. Exploring multiple software systems for the best fit to the study requirements is essential.
该研究描述了一项基于互联网的计算机辅助电话调查的设计与实施，该调查针对美国中西部107家长期护理机构的护理计划制定过程。开发了两份结构化电话调查问卷，用于采访护理计划协调员及其团队成员。使用Questionmark Perception软件版本3以多种格式开发调查问卷。回答被录入数据库，该数据库被导出为电子表格格式，并由信息技术团队转换为统计格式。数据库的安全性得到保护。为项目工作人员提供了培训课程。访谈进行了录音以进行质量检查。评分者间信度达到95%至100%的一致性。研究人员应考虑使用基于互联网的调查工具，特别是对于多地点研究，这样可以以较低成本获取更大样本。探索多种软件系统以最适合研究需求至关重要。
