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1,3,5,7-环辛四烯和1,1,1-三氯乙烷的C-H伸缩振动倍频光谱

CH stretching vibrational overtone spectra of 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene and 1,1,1-trichloroethane.

作者信息

Petryk Michael W P, Henry Bryan R

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2005 Aug 18;109(32):7113-20. doi: 10.1021/jp040748u.

Abstract

Local mode frequencies, omega, and anharmonicities, omegax, are obtained from the delta upsilon(CH) = 2-7 spectral regions of 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene (COT) and 1,1,1-trichloroethane. In 1,1,1-trichloroethane omega and omega x are used in conjunction with ab initio potential energy surfaces to calculate local mode anharmonicity-torsion coupling terms, delta(omega x), and frequency-torsion coupling terms, delta(omega). Blue-shifting of sterically hindered CH oscillators in 1,1,1-trichloroethane indicates nonbonded, through-space intramolecular interactions with Cl. Multiple, complex Fermi resonances are observed in 1,1,1-trichloroethane and in COT between local mode states and local mode/normal mode combination states. Intensities of vibrational overtone transitions are calculated in the range delta upsilon(CH) = 3-9 using ab initio dipole moment functions and the harmonically coupled anharmonic oscillator (HCAO) model. HCAO intensities are compared to experimental intensities at delta upsilon(CH) = 3.

摘要

局部模式频率ω和非谐性ωx是从1,3,5,7-环辛四烯(COT)和1,1,1-三氯乙烷的δυ(CH)=2 - 7光谱区域获得的。在1,1,1-三氯乙烷中,ω和ωx与从头算势能面结合使用,以计算局部模式非谐性-扭转耦合项δ(ωx)和频率-扭转耦合项δ(ω)。1,1,1-三氯乙烷中空间位阻CH振荡器的蓝移表明与Cl存在非键合的、通过空间的分子内相互作用。在1,1,1-三氯乙烷和COT中观察到局部模式状态与局部模式/正常模式组合状态之间存在多个复杂的费米共振。使用从头算偶极矩函数和谐波耦合非谐振荡器(HCAO)模型计算了δυ(CH)=3 - 9范围内的振动泛音跃迁强度。将HCAO强度与δυ(CH)=3时的实验强度进行了比较。

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