Shenson Douglas
Sickness Prevention Achieved, Regional Collaboration (SPARC), Lakeville, Connecticut, USA.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2006 Jul-Aug;25(4):1012-5. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.25.4.1012.
Despite widespread insurance coverage for adult vaccinations, cancer screening, and cardiovascular disease prevention measures, most U.S. adults are not up to date with these routine services. This paper reports the efforts of Sickness Prevention Achieved through Regional Collaboration (SPARC), a New England-based organization working to broaden delivery of preventive measures throughout its communities. SPARC's model regards the physician practice as only one element of a network of coordinated prevention activities. SPARC began with the conceptualization of a policy challenge, designed and evaluated interventions to address that problem, and is now influencing public health policies to expand the delivery of clinical preventive services.
尽管成人疫苗接种、癌症筛查和心血管疾病预防措施的保险覆盖范围很广,但大多数美国成年人并未及时接受这些常规服务。本文报告了通过区域合作实现疾病预防(SPARC)组织所做的努力,这是一个总部位于新英格兰的组织,致力于在其各个社区扩大预防措施的提供。SPARC的模式将医生执业视为协调预防活动网络的一个要素。SPARC始于对一项政策挑战的概念化,设计并评估了解决该问题的干预措施,目前正在影响公共卫生政策,以扩大临床预防服务的提供。