Chu Tian-Shu, Han Ke-Li
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
J Phys Chem A. 2005 Mar 17;109(10):2050-6. doi: 10.1021/jp0451391.
A theoretical investigation on the nonadiabatic processes of the D(+) + H(2) reaction system has been carried out by means of exact three-dimensional nonadiabatic time-dependent wave packet calculations with an extended split operator scheme (XSOS). The diabatic potential energy surface newly constructed by Kamisaka et al. (J. Chem. Phys. 2002, 116, 654) was employed in the calculations. This study provided quantum cross sections for three competing channels of the reactive charge transfer, the nonreactive charge transfer, and the reactive noncharge transfer, which contrasted markedly to many previous quantum theoretical reports on the (DH(2))(+) system restricted to the total angular momentum J = 0. These quantum theoretical cross sections derived from the ground rovibrational state of H(2) show wiggling structures and an increasing trend for both the reactive charge transfer and the nonreactive charge transfer but a decreasing trend for the reactive noncharge transfer throughout the investigated collision energy range 1.7-2.5 eV. The results also show that the channel of the reactive noncharge transfer with the largest cross section is the dominant one. A further investigation of the v-dependent behavior of the probabilities for the three channels revealed an interesting dominant trend for the reactive charge transfer and the nonreactive charge transfer at vibrational excitation v = 4 of H(2). In addition, the comparison between the centrifugal sudden (CS) and exact calculations showed the importance of the Coriolis coupling for the reactive system. The computed quantum cross sections are also compared with the experimental measurement results.
通过使用扩展分裂算符方案(XSOS)进行精确的三维非绝热含时波包计算,对D(+) + H(2)反应体系的非绝热过程进行了理论研究。计算中采用了Kamisaka等人(《化学物理杂志》,2002年,116卷,654页)新构建的 diabatic 势能面。本研究给出了反应性电荷转移、非反应性电荷转移和反应性非电荷转移这三个竞争通道的量子截面,这与许多先前关于(DH(2))(+)体系且限于总角动量J = 0的量子理论报告形成了显著对比。这些源自H(2)基振转态的量子理论截面在整个1.7 - 2.5 eV的碰撞能量范围内,反应性电荷转移和非反应性电荷转移呈现出摆动结构和增加趋势,而反应性非电荷转移则呈下降趋势。结果还表明,截面最大的反应性非电荷转移通道是主导通道。对三个通道概率的v依赖行为的进一步研究揭示了在H(2)振动激发v = 4时反应性电荷转移和非反应性电荷转移的一个有趣的主导趋势。此外,离心猝变(CS)计算与精确计算的比较显示了科里奥利耦合对反应体系的重要性。还将计算得到的量子截面与实验测量结果进行了比较。