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H⁺+HD 及其同位素变体 D⁺+HD 的立体动力学同位素效应的理论研究。

Theoretical study of isotope effects on the stereodynamics of H⁺+HD and its isotopic variant D⁺+HD.

机构信息

College of Physics Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum Dongying, Shandong 257061, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2011 Nov;17(11):2797-804. doi: 10.1007/s00894-011-0961-3. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

Abstract

The stereodynamics for H(+)+HD and its isotopic variant D(+)+HD were studied with a quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method at a collision energy of 0.7 eV on the ground 1(1)A' potential energy surface (PES). The polarization-dependent differential cross-sections (PDDCSs) in the center-of-mass frame are presented here. Furthermore, the distribution of the angle between k and j', p(θ ( r )) and the distribution of the dihedral angle p(ϕ ( r )) were calculated and are discussed. The results indicate that isotopic substitution exerts substantial effects on the differential cross-section and the product's rotational polarization.

摘要

在 0.7eV 的碰撞能下,基于 1(1)A'势能面,运用准经典轨线(QCT)方法对 H(+)+HD 及其同位素变体 D(+)+HD 的立体动力学进行了研究。本文给出了质心坐标系中极化相关微分截面(PDDCS)。此外,还计算并讨论了 k 和 j'之间的夹角分布 p(θ ( r ))和二面角分布 p(ϕ ( r ))。结果表明,同位素取代对微分截面和产物的转动极化有显著影响。

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