Zhang Yunxia, Li Guanghai, Wu Yucheng, Luo Yuanyuan, Zhang Lide
Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Chem B. 2005 Mar 31;109(12):5478-81. doi: 10.1021/jp0456640.
The mesoporous TiO(2) solid and hollow spheres have been synthesized via a controllable and simple chemical route. Structural characterization indicates that these TiO(2) mesoporous spheres after calcined at 500 degrees C have an obvious mesoporous structure with the diameters of 200-300 nm for solid spheres and 200-500 nm for hollow spheres. The average pore sizes and BET surface areas of the mesoporous TiO(2) solid and hollow spheres are 6.8, 7.0 nm and 162, 90 m(2)/g, respectively. Optical adsorption investigation shows that TiO(2) solid and hollow spheres possess a direct band gap structure with the optical band gap of 3.68 and 3.75 eV, respectively. A possible formation mechanism for TiO(2) solid and hollow spheres is discussed.
介孔TiO₂实心和空心球已通过一种可控且简单的化学路线合成。结构表征表明,这些TiO₂介孔球在500℃煅烧后具有明显的介孔结构,实心球直径为200 - 300nm,空心球直径为200 - 500nm。介孔TiO₂实心和空心球的平均孔径和BET表面积分别为6.8、7.0nm和162、90m²/g。光学吸附研究表明,TiO₂实心和空心球具有直接带隙结构,光学带隙分别为3.68和3.75eV。讨论了TiO₂实心和空心球可能的形成机制。