Méhes Károly, Kosztolányi György
Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Altalános Orvostudományi Kar, Orvosi Genetikai és Gyermekfejlodéstani Intézet.
Orv Hetil. 2006 Jun 11;147(23):1059-61.
Utility of genomics in medical practice highly depends on the knowledge of genotype-phenotype correlations. So far, severity, natural course, drug-sensitivity, etc. belonging to a given mutation have been clarified in only a part of diseases. Concerning such research, the main difficulty is that the objectively determined genotype is often related to the more or less superficially or even subjectively described phenotype. Detailed, accurate, possibly objective recording of the clinical picture and the findings during follow-up by the clinician may make the protracted and heterogeneous collection of data much quicker and more reliable.
基因组学在医学实践中的效用高度依赖于基因型-表型相关性的知识。到目前为止,仅在部分疾病中明确了属于特定突变的严重程度、自然病程、药物敏感性等。关于此类研究,主要困难在于客观确定的基因型往往与或多或少表面甚至主观描述的表型相关。临床医生在随访期间对临床表现和检查结果进行详细、准确、尽可能客观的记录,可能会使冗长且异质性的数据收集更快、更可靠。