Mohanty Nayan Kishore, Haldar Swaraj
Deparment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, SCB Medical College, Cuttack.
J Indian Med Assoc. 2006 Feb;104(2):90-2, 94.
DNA fingerprinting (DNAFP) profiles can be applied to identify an individual in criminal as well as in civil cases. The main advantage of the technique is its ability to analyse small and environmentally challenged samples and to accurately establish their origins with a high degree of certainty: DNAFP can identify an individual in criminal and civil cases eg, rape, kidnapping, assassination and so on. The forensic DNA analysis can be stored in a data bank. It can help in crime prevention by giving the information of potential criminals. Reliability of DNA technique is very important. In paternity and maternity identification, when called for, DNA testing plays very much positive role.
DNA指纹图谱（DNAFP）可应用于刑事案件和民事案件中的个体识别。该技术的主要优势在于能够分析微量且受到环境挑战的样本，并高度准确地确定其来源：DNAFP可用于刑事案件和民事案件中的个体识别，例如强奸、绑架、暗杀等。法医DNA分析结果可存储在数据库中。通过提供潜在罪犯的信息，它有助于预防犯罪。DNA技术的可靠性非常重要。在亲子鉴定中，一旦有需求，DNA检测能发挥非常积极的作用。
