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探索护患关系中的文化因素。

Discovering cultural aspects of nurse-patient relationships.

作者信息

Kleiman Susan

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Lehman College, City University of New York, 250 Bedford park Blvd. West, Bronx, New York 10468, USA.

出版信息

J Cult Divers. 2006 Summer;13(2):83-6.

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to illuminate modes of inquiry that unconceal cultural aspects of the meaningful life-world of individuals. To present strategies for acquiring cultural awareness, sensitivity, and competence based on insights gained from these modes of inquiry. Nurses can acquire and implement culturally competent patient care by inquiring into individual's personal interpretations of their life's world experiences rather than relying on catalogs of cultural attributes or by adhering to popularly held opinions. By following the procedures for augmenting culturally competent nursing outlined in this article nurses reported being able to provide a more culturally competent, higher quality of patient care.

摘要

本文的目的是阐明探究模式,这些模式揭示了个体有意义的生活世界的文化层面。基于从这些探究模式中获得的见解,提出培养文化意识、文化敏感性和文化能力的策略。护士可以通过探究个体对其生活世界经历的个人解读,而不是依赖文化属性列表或遵循普遍持有的观点,来获得并实施具有文化能力的患者护理。通过遵循本文中概述的增强具有文化能力护理的程序,护士报告称能够提供更具文化能力、更高质量的患者护理。

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