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白癜风中的紫外线A

Ultraviolet A in vitiligo.

作者信息

El-Mofty Medhat, Mostafa Wedad, Youssef Randa, El-Fangary Mona, Elramly Amany Z, Mahgoub Doaa, Fawzy Marwa

机构信息

Phototherapy Unit Kasr El-Eini, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2006 Aug;22(4):214-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2006.00229.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0781.2006.00229.x
PMID:16869873
Abstract

Both types of Ultraviolet (UV), UVB (290-320 nm) and UVA (320-400 nm), produce increased pigmentation or tanning. However, no evaluation of UVA alone in the treatment of vitiligo has been reported. Therefore, it was the purpose of this work to study the pigmentogenic effect of UVA (5 and 15 J/cm(2)) in vitiligo. The study included 20 randomly selected patients with vitiligo involving more than 30% of the body surface area with a bilateral/symmetrical distribution. They were equally divided into two groups each of 10 patients. All patients received three weekly sessions of UVA, 15 J/cm(2) in group I and 5 J/cm(2) in group II, a total of 48 sessions over 16 weeks. Overall pigmentation of 60% and above was recorded in 50% and 10% of patients in groups I and II, respectively. We conclude that broadband UVA alone, without psoralens, and in appropriate doses may be of important therapeutic value in vitiligo.

摘要

紫外线(UV)的两种类型,UVB(290 - 320纳米)和UVA(320 - 400纳米),都会导致色素沉着增加或晒黑。然而,尚无关于单独使用UVA治疗白癜风的评估报告。因此,本研究旨在探讨UVA(5和15焦耳/平方厘米)对白癜风的色素生成作用。该研究纳入了20例随机选择的白癜风患者,其白癜风累及超过30%的体表面积,且呈双侧/对称分布。他们被平均分为两组,每组10例患者。所有患者每周接受三次UVA照射,第一组为15焦耳/平方厘米,第二组为5焦耳/平方厘米,在16周内共照射48次。第一组和第二组分别有50%和10%的患者色素沉着达到60%及以上。我们得出结论,单独使用宽带UVA,不使用补骨脂素,且剂量合适,可能对白癜风具有重要的治疗价值。

相似文献

1
Ultraviolet A in vitiligo.白癜风中的紫外线A
Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2006 Aug;22(4):214-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2006.00229.x.
2
Optimal weekly frequency of 308-nm excimer laser treatment in vitiligo patients.白癜风患者308纳米准分子激光治疗的最佳每周频率
Br J Dermatol. 2005 May;152(5):981-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.06321.x.
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Broadband ultraviolet A vs. psoralen ultraviolet A in the treatment of vitiligo: a randomized controlled trial.中波紫外线 A 联合补骨脂素与窄谱中波紫外线 A 治疗白癜风的随机对照研究。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2013 Dec;38(8):830-5. doi: 10.1111/ced.12099. Epub 2013 Apr 3.
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Evaluation of the effects of NB-UVB in both segmental and non-segmental vitiligo affecting different body sites.评估窄谱中波紫外线(NB-UVB)对累及不同身体部位的节段型和非节段型白癜风的疗效。
Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2006 Jun;22(3):157-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2006.00222.x.
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Treatment of vitiligo with broadband ultraviolet B and vitamins.采用宽带紫外线B和维生素治疗白癜风。
Int J Dermatol. 2006 Jan;45(1):63-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2005.02447.x.
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Treatment of vitiligo vulgaris with narrow-band UVB and oral Polypodium leucotomos extract: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.窄谱中波紫外线联合口服白藓皮提取物治疗寻常型白癜风:一项随机双盲安慰剂对照研究。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Aug;21(7):942-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02132.x.
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Narrow-band UVB311 nm vs. broad-band UVB therapy in combination with topical calcipotriol vs. placebo in vitiligo.窄带UVB 311纳米与宽带UVB疗法联合外用卡泊三醇与安慰剂治疗白癜风的比较
Int J Dermatol. 2005 Sep;44(9):736-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02154.x.
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Combination of 308-nm xenon chloride excimer laser and topical calcipotriol in vitiligo.308纳米氯化氙准分子激光与外用卡泊三醇联合治疗白癜风。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Apr;21(4):504-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02016.x.
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Narrow-band UVB for the treatment of vitiligo: an emerging effective and well-tolerated therapy.窄谱中波紫外线治疗白癜风:一种新兴的有效且耐受性良好的疗法。
Int J Dermatol. 2005 Jan;44(1):57-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02329.x.
10
Randomized double-blind trial of treatment of vitiligo: efficacy of psoralen-UV-A therapy vs Narrowband-UV-B therapy.白癜风治疗的随机双盲试验:补骨脂素 - 紫外线A疗法与窄谱中波紫外线疗法的疗效比较
Arch Dermatol. 2007 May;143(5):578-84. doi: 10.1001/archderm.143.5.578.

引用本文的文献

1
Interventions for vitiligo.白癜风的干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Feb 24;2015(2):CD003263. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003263.pub5.
2
Current and emerging therapy for the management of vitiligo.目前和新兴的白癜风治疗方法。
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2009 Mar 12;2:15-25.
3
Heme oxygenase-1 expression protects melanocytes from stress-induced cell death: implications for vitiligo.血红素加氧酶-1 的表达可保护黑素细胞免受应激诱导的细胞死亡:对白癜风的意义。
Exp Dermatol. 2011 Jun;20(6):496-501. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01232.x. Epub 2011 Mar 22.