Naumova E S, Gazdiev D O, Naumov G I
Mikrobiologiia. 2006 May-Jun;75(3):358-63.
A significant heterogeneity of the species Zygowilliopsis californica was revealed using RFLP-analysis of the PCR-amplified rDNA fragment spanning the 5.8S rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacers ITS1 and ITS2. Phylogenetic analysis of the nucleotide sequences of ITS1 and ITS2 rDNA differentiated three varieties: Z. californica var. californica, Z. californica var. dimennae, and Z. californica var. fukushimae. The most variable was the ITS 2 region, where 7-26 nucleotide substitutions were revealed. The varieties formed semisterile hybrids with meiotic segregation of control markers. The limits of the phylogenetic species concept are discussed.
利用对跨越5.8S rRNA基因以及内部转录间隔区ITS1和ITS2的PCR扩增rDNA片段进行的限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)分析,揭示了加利福尼亚合轴威尔酵母(Zygowilliopsis californica)物种的显著异质性。对ITS1和ITS2 rDNA核苷酸序列的系统发育分析区分出了三个变种:加利福尼亚合轴威尔酵母变种加利福尼亚型(Z. californica var. californica)、加利福尼亚合轴威尔酵母变种迪门纳型(Z. californica var. dimennae)和加利福尼亚合轴威尔酵母变种福岛型(Z. californica var. fukushimae)。最具变异性的是ITS2区域,在该区域发现了7 - 26个核苷酸替换。这些变种形成了具有对照标记减数分裂分离的半不育杂种。文中还讨论了系统发育物种概念的局限性。