Kamran Mazullah, Bogal Monika
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
J Invasive Cardiol. 2006 Aug;18(8):E221-2.
An anomalous right coronary artery (RCA) arising from the left anterior descending artery (LAD) is very rare, and has previously been considered a variant of single coronary artery. This is the first report of an anomalous RCA arising from the LAD with a coexisting proximal RCA. The anomaly was discovered incidentally during cardiac catheterization for severe mitral regurgitation. The incidence, anatomy and clinical associations of anomalous coronary arteries are reviewed here.
一支异常右冠状动脉(RCA)发自左前降支动脉(LAD)的情况非常罕见,此前一直被视为单支冠状动脉的一种变异。这是首例关于一支发自LAD且并存近端RCA的异常RCA的报告。该异常在因严重二尖瓣反流进行心导管检查时偶然被发现。本文对异常冠状动脉的发生率、解剖结构及临床关联进行了综述。