Balicka-Ramisz A
Katedra Higieny Zwierzat i Profilaktyki, Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 6.
Wiad Parazytol. 1999;45(2):193-8.
The study was carried out on material consisting of 3375 rabbits of the White New Zealand breed. The total number of 9 species of coccidia were found, 8 of which were intestinal (E. perforans, E. media, E. magna, E. irresidua, E. coecicola, E. flavescens, E. piriformis oraz E. intestinalis) and E. stiedai inhabiting the liver. Three specirs - E . irresidua, E. coecicola and E. flavescens have been found in Poiand for the first time. Three of four coccidiostats examined i.e. Sacox, Cycostat and Baycox may be used to prevent coccidiosis in rabbit farm. Activity of Vetrocox is less effective and it should not be used in the prevention of coccidia infection. At the age of 90 days the best results were obtained by treatment of Sacox (257 g of increase body weight and 9 per cent lower mortality comparing with the control group), the second test result was after two doses of Baycox and after Cycostat treatment.
该研究使用了3375只新西兰白兔作为实验材料。共发现9种球虫,其中8种寄生于肠道(穿孔艾美耳球虫、中型艾美耳球虫、大型艾美耳球虫、残艾美耳球虫、盲肠艾美耳球虫、黄色艾美耳球虫、梨形艾美耳球虫和肠艾美耳球虫),斯氏艾美耳球虫寄生于肝脏。三种球虫——残艾美耳球虫、盲肠艾美耳球虫和黄色艾美耳球虫——是在波兰首次发现。所检测的四种抗球虫药中的三种,即萨考克斯、环丙氨嗪和百球清,可用于预防兔场球虫病。维曲考克斯的效果较差,不应将其用于预防球虫感染。在90日龄时,使用萨考克斯治疗取得了最佳效果(体重增加257克,死亡率比对照组低9%),其次是两剂百球清和环丙氨嗪治疗后的效果。