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[华沙母婴研究所2016名孕妇及其子女中弓形虫感染的患病率]

[The prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among 2016 pregnant women and their children in the Institute of Mother and Child in Warsaw].

作者信息

Niemiec Krzysztof Tomasz, Raczyński Piotr, Markiewicz Katarzyna, Leibschang Jerzy, Ceran Alicja

机构信息

Zakład Zdrowia Rodziny, Instytut Matki i Dziecka, ul. Kasprzaka 17a, 01-211 Warszawa.

出版信息

Wiad Parazytol. 2002;48(3):293-9.

Abstract

During the year 2000 a screening was performed to estimate the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii infections in 2016 pregnant women and their children in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics and in the Outpatient Clinic of the Institute of Mother and Child in Warsaw. The study was based on identifying IgG and IgM specific antibodies. All tests were done in the Department of Immunology. Women with serologically diagnosed primary infection were offered further follow up, antibiotic therapy and care during delivery in the Institute of Mother and Child. Children born by infected mothers were examined serologically and observed in terms of congenital abnormality. There were 1294 (64.19%) seronegative; 722 (35.81%) were infected before pregnancy (the presence of IgG antibodies). Five women with previous seronegative results (0.29%) were diagnosed as having primary infection during pregnancy. Congenital infection, confirmed serologically, was recognized in 3 newborn infants.

摘要

2000年,在华沙母婴研究所妇产科和门诊对2016名孕妇及其子女进行了一项筛查,以评估弓形虫感染的频率。该研究基于鉴定IgG和IgM特异性抗体。所有检测均在免疫科进行。对血清学诊断为原发性感染的妇女,在母婴研究所提供进一步随访、抗生素治疗及分娩护理。感染母亲所生的儿童进行了血清学检查,并观察是否有先天性异常。有1294人(64.19%)血清学阴性;722人(35.81%)在怀孕前已感染(存在IgG抗体)。5名先前血清学结果为阴性的妇女(0.29%)在孕期被诊断为原发性感染。血清学确诊的先天性感染在3名新生儿中被发现。

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