Renard F, Hance A, Hennebert P, Dubreucq L, Delmelle M, Paesmans M
Data Centre, Institut Jules Bordet, Bruxelles.
Rev Med Brux. 2006 May-Jun;27(3):143-50.
A hospital Cancer Registry has recently been initiated at the Jules Bordet Institute. The collected information allows to report pathology items such as incidence date, site, morphology and stage. It permits to describe the therapeutic choices, which, broken down by organ and stage, can be compared to guidelines in a process assessment. The objectives of this registry are institutional (statistical and organisational finalities as well as quality control ones), extra-institutional (participation to the public network of cancer registration), and scientific (providing the researchers a common database that can be queried using multiple criteria to be completed by further detailed data). This paper reports on 3,587 incident cancer cases in 2000 and 2001 which were managed at the Jules Bordet Institute for the primary episode. Cancers in women represent 64.3% of all records, for only 35.7% of men, while in the Belgian National Cancer Registry, the proportion is reversed to 46.7% of women and 53.3% of men. The distribution of cancer by site is also quite different in our hospital registry where breast cancer in women, melanoma in both sexes, lung cancer and head and neck cancers in men are over-represented compared to the general population, while colorectal cancer is underrepresented in both sexes.
朱尔斯·博尔德研究所最近启动了一项医院癌症登记工作。所收集的信息能够报告诸如发病日期、部位、形态和分期等病理项目。它还能描述治疗选择,按器官和分期细分后,可在过程评估中与指南进行比较。该登记处的目标包括机构性目标(统计、组织方面以及质量控制方面)、机构外目标(参与癌症登记公共网络)和科学性目标(为研究人员提供一个通用数据库,可使用多种标准进行查询,并由进一步的详细数据补充完善)。本文报告了2000年和2001年在朱尔斯·博尔德研究所首次治疗的3587例新发癌症病例。女性癌症病例占所有记录的64.3%,男性仅占35.7%,而在比利时国家癌症登记处,这一比例则相反,女性占46.7%,男性占53.3%。在我们的医院登记处,按部位划分的癌症分布也有很大差异,与一般人群相比,女性乳腺癌、男女黑色素瘤、男性肺癌和头颈癌的占比过高,而男女结直肠癌的占比均过低。