Rodriguez Fausto J, Scheithauer Bernd W
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street, SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Acta Neuropathol. 2007 Jan;113(1):95-9. doi: 10.1007/s00401-006-0121-5. Epub 2006 Aug 8.
Granular cell change secondary to lysosomal accumulation has been described in a variety of tumors of the nervous system of presumed glial or schwannian derivation. Herein we report the case of a 15-year-old female with an anaplastic medulloblastoma which histologically demonstrated areas with granular cell change. These granular cells co-expressed neuronal immunohistochemical markers, including synaptophysin, chromogranin, and Neu-N, and demonstrated accumulation of lysosomes and dense core granules in the same cells at the ultrastructural level. This unusual finding suggests that the spectrum of granular cell change should be expanded to include tumors with primarily neuronal differentiation.
继发于溶酶体蓄积的颗粒细胞改变已在多种推测起源于神经胶质或施万细胞的神经系统肿瘤中被描述。在此,我们报告一例15岁女性的间变性髓母细胞瘤病例,其组织学表现为存在颗粒细胞改变的区域。这些颗粒细胞共表达神经元免疫组化标志物,包括突触素、嗜铬粒蛋白和神经细胞核抗原(Neu-N),并且在超微结构水平显示同一细胞内存在溶酶体和致密核心颗粒的蓄积。这一不寻常的发现提示颗粒细胞改变的范围应扩大至包括主要具有神经元分化的肿瘤。