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西班牙裔和美洲原住民病理性赌博的缓解情况。

Remission from pathological gambling among Hispanics and Native Americans.

作者信息

Westermeyer Joseph, Canive Jose, Thuras Paul, Kim Suk W, Crosby Ross, Thompson James, Garrard Judith

机构信息

Minneapolis VAMC, # 116A, 1 Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2006 Dec;42(6):537-53. doi: 10.1007/s10597-006-9057-4. Epub 2006 Aug 9.

Abstract

This community survey studied remission from pathological gambling (PG) among American Indian (AI) and Hispanic American (HA) veterans. Remission was defined as having a lifetime diagnosis of PG, but no gambling symptoms in the last year. Sample consisted of 1624 AI and Hispanic veterans. Instruments included demographic data, the computer-based algorithmic Quick Diagnostic Interview Schedule Symptom, and three symptom checklists, one each for substance related problems (MAST/AD), anxiety and depressive symptoms (BSI-57), and combat-related post-trauma symptoms (PCL/M). Remission was associated with absence of a current Axis 1 diagnosis, especially absence of a current post-traumatic stress disorder.

摘要

这项社区调查研究了美国印第安(AI)和西班牙裔美国(HA)退伍军人中病理性赌博(PG)的缓解情况。缓解被定义为曾有过PG的终生诊断,但在过去一年中没有赌博症状。样本包括1624名AI和西班牙裔退伍军人。调查工具包括人口统计学数据、基于计算机的算法快速诊断访谈症状量表,以及三份症状清单,分别针对物质相关问题(MAST/AD)、焦虑和抑郁症状(BSI-57)以及与战斗相关的创伤后症状(PCL/M)。缓解与当前不存在轴I诊断相关,尤其是不存在当前的创伤后应激障碍。

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