Nowakowska D, Kurnatowska A, Wilczyński J
Instytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki w Lodzi, Klinika Medycyny Matczyno-Płodowej, 93 - 338 Lódź, Rzgowska 281/289.
Wiad Parazytol. 2001;47 Suppl 1:119-24.
The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of fungi in monofocal and multifocal infections in pregnant women. 251 pregnant women were examined for presence of fungi in vagina, oral cavity and rectum. Fungal strains were recovered in 259 out of 753 samples (49.2% of all pregnant women). Presence of fungi in vagina was associated with the invasion of oral cavity and/or rectum in 98% of all women. Monofocal vulvovaginal mycosis was found only in 1.9% of the cases. Bifocal infections depended on the ontocenoses: vagina - oral cavity (32.1%); vagina--rectum (7.5%); oral cavity--rectum (13.2%). Trifocal infections (vagina - oral cavity--rectum) occurred in 58.5% of all examined women.
该研究的目的是评估孕妇单灶性和多灶性感染中真菌的患病率。对251名孕妇的阴道、口腔和直肠进行了真菌检测。在753份样本中的259份（占所有孕妇的49.2%）中分离出了真菌菌株。在所有女性中，98%的阴道真菌感染与口腔和/或直肠感染有关。单灶性外阴阴道真菌病仅在1.9%的病例中发现。双灶性感染取决于群落：阴道-口腔（32.1%）；阴道-直肠（7.5%）；口腔-直肠（13.2%）。三灶性感染（阴道-口腔-直肠）发生在所有接受检查的女性中的58.5%。
