Mahon Althea
EDTNA ERCA J. 2006 Apr-Jun;32(2):70-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2006.tb00452.x.
The reality is that the majority of the CKD population have one or more co-morbid conditions with a known higher prevalence in ethnic minorities and lower socio-economic groups; combine this with the increase in childhood obesity and prevalence of diabetes and it is clear why we have an epidemic of CKD. Without effective prevention and early detection programmes, this will continue to escalate. Early detection and referral of CKD patients to nephrology teams is pivotal in slowing the progression to ESRD and reducing the demand for dialysis.
现实情况是,大多数慢性肾脏病患者都有一种或多种合并症,而这些合并症在少数族裔和社会经济地位较低的群体中具有较高的患病率;再加上儿童肥胖率和糖尿病患病率的上升,我们就很清楚为什么会出现慢性肾脏病流行的情况了。如果没有有效的预防和早期检测项目,这种情况将继续升级。慢性肾脏病患者的早期检测并转诊至肾脏病团队对于减缓疾病进展至终末期肾病以及减少透析需求至关重要。