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眼睛说明了一切:忽视症中的动眼探索与直线二等分

The eyes have it: Oculomotor exploration and line bisection in neglect.

作者信息

McIntosh Robert D

机构信息

Human Cognitive Neuroscience Research Group, Psychology Department, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Cortex. 2006 Jul;42(5):692-8. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70406-4.

Abstract

In this issue of Cortex, Ishiai et al. (2006) report the eye movements of patients with left neglect during the bisection of lines of different lengths. This is the latest in a series of papers from Ishiai's group, which form an important corpus of data on the oculomotor behaviour of neglect patients during line bisection and related tasks. In this article, I argue that these data should critically constrain theoretical models of bisection errors in neglect, but that these constraints have been applied rarely in practice. First, I briefly introduce bisection behaviour in neglect and describe some of the models proposed to account for its character. I then consider the implications for these models of Ishiai and colleagues' observations. Finally, I outline a novel view of the bisection task that is more compatible with their observations.

摘要

在本期《大脑皮层》杂志中,石井等人(2006年)报告了左侧忽视患者在对不同长度线段进行二等分时的眼动情况。这是石井团队一系列论文中的最新一篇,这些论文构成了关于忽视患者在二等分及相关任务中的眼球运动行为的重要数据集。在本文中,我认为这些数据应严格限制对忽视中二等分误差的理论模型,但实际上这些限制很少被应用。首先,我简要介绍忽视中的二等分行为,并描述一些为解释其特征而提出的模型。然后,我考虑石井及其同事的观察结果对这些模型的影响。最后,我概述了一种与他们的观察结果更相符的关于二等分任务的新观点。

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