[心脏病患者的运动训练：心肺运动试验的效用]
[Exercise training in cardiac patients: usefulness of the cardiopulmonary exercise test].
作者信息
Tabet J Y, Meurin P, Ben Driss A, Weber H, Renaud N, Cohen-Solal A
机构信息
Service de cardiologie, centre de réadaptation cardiovasculaire de la Brie, 27, rue Sainte-Christine, 77174 Villeneuve-Saint-Denis, France.
出版信息
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2006 Aug;55(4):178-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2006.04.004.
Exercise training is currently including in the treatment of coronary arterial disease patients, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction as well as in patients who underwent cardiac transplantation or cardiac surgery. However methods of prescribing exercise-training programs are difficult to determine and must be adapted for each patient Exercise test with gas analysis through the determination of anaerobic threshold may help to understand the physiopathological mechanism related to exercise limitation in these patients. Exercise test may help to precise exercise intensity during cardiac rehabilitation and may assess the benefits on exercise tolerance.
运动训练目前已被纳入冠状动脉疾病患者、左心室功能不全患者以及接受心脏移植或心脏手术患者的治疗中。然而，制定运动训练计划的方法很难确定，并且必须针对每个患者进行调整。通过测定无氧阈值进行气体分析的运动测试可能有助于了解这些患者运动受限的生理病理机制。运动测试可能有助于明确心脏康复期间的运动强度，并可评估对运动耐量的益处。
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